It is one of the most common of all snakes found in Texas and is frequently discovered in chicken coops. They can sometimes grow to more than 8 feet. It doesnt use its venom frequently. Its preferred habitat is South of Ontario. Scorpions are also among their favorite foods as they can share the same habitat. [RELATED: Venomous snakes in Texas you need to know about], Distribution: Southeast, Northeast, Midwest, South, Distribution: Southeast, Northeast, South, Midwest, Distribution: Southeast, Southwest, Canada, Midwest, Northeast, Northwest, South, Distribution: Southeast, Southwest, Midwest, Northeast, Northwest, South, Canada, Distribution: Southeast, Midwest, Northeast, South, Southwest, Distribution: Southeast, Northeast, Midwest, South, Canada, Distribution: Canada, Southwest, Midwest, Northeast, Northwest, South, Distribution: Southwest, Midwest, Northwest, South, Distribution: Southeast, Southwest, Midwest, Northeast, South, Northwest, Distribution: Southeast, Southwest, Midwest, Northeast, South, Northwest, Canada, Distribution: Southeast, Southwest, Midwest, Northeast, South, #saltmarsh snake! They are tan, black or brown but can have orange, yellow, gray, olive or red coloring. These bands are wider in the central parts of the body. This snake has an exclusive diet made up of other snake species, particularly smaller snakes. One of the most common snakes that can be found across all of Texas is the Checkered Garter Snake. People find Texas Blind Snakes when they make it out of the ground, particularly after the rain has stopped when the soil is humid. "Texas is home to over 105 different species and subspecies of snakes. When working in these areas, exercise caution. It can release a musky odor as well to repel predators. While shorter than other species, the Western Ribbon Snake is one of the species in Texas with specific preying techniques. Rapid urbanization and higher-than-normal amounts of rain were blamed for the spike in bites, especially since they were occurring more frequently in suburban areas. The cottonmouth gets its name from the white tissue inside its mouth, which it displays when threatened. Texas Coral Snake. Texas indigo snakes are found in south Texas, in brushy habitat near a watersource. The western diamondbackis brown with diamond-shaped markings along the middle of the back and alternating black and white rings on the tail. It lives in the Gulf of Mexico coastal regions, from Georgia to Texas. The State of Texas is home to 15 potentially dangerous snake species or subspecies. This is the most common and widespread venomous snake in Texas, found in all but the easternmost part of the state. Our number 5 pick is the rat snake, which is large in size, very common, and mostly harmless to humans. They arent venomous and they dont bite. Snakes on a plain, in a desert, and in the water . Coloring and sizing often make people confuse them with Gopher snakes. After that time, a permit will be required . Click through the photos above for 11 snakes you actually want in your backyard One harmless snake common in Texas is the eastern hognose snake. Glossy snakes are endemic to Southeast US. Toads and predatory birds such as hawks eat the snake. The emergency room doctors dont need it. Ranking at number 9, the green snake is native to North American marshes, fields, and forests. This green-white species is known to live in grasslands around the state. Also known as 'water moccasins', only one recognized subspecies is found in Texas; Western cottonmouth (A.p. The vast majority of these snakes arenon-venomous. As their name suggests, water snakes spend much of their time in and around water, similar to the behavior of cottonmouths. Common name: Timber rattlesnake,canebrake rattlesnake, banded rattlesnake. This species is still common in Texas but its facing a diminishing habitat and even a threatened status in other states such as Illinois. This is the reason why Northern Cottonmouth snakes can live both in fresh water and saltwater habitats. pic.twitter.com/cF6JGCb9Ei, Distribution: Southeast, Northeast, Midwest, South, Southwest, Southern Water Snake enjoying the sun after relatively cool day yesterday in East Texas begins storm system @accuweather pic.twitter.com/rs0bPzBsyY, Distribution: Canada, Southwest, Midwest, Northwest, Northeast, South, Distribution: Southeast, South, Northeast, Distribution: Southeast, Northeast, Midwest, South, Canada, Northwest, Distribution: Canada, Midwest, Northeast, Northwest, Southwest, South, Distribution: Midwest, Northeast, Southwest, South, Distribution: Southeast, Midwest, South, Northeast. Slugs and salamanders are among the favorite species these snakes eat. These include: Instead, you should learn to identify the species that live in your area. Venomous and non-venomous snake species are the most common in Texas as follows. The snake can have a similar coloration to cottonmouth snakes but is non-venomous. The snake is of medium size growing up to 42 inches on average. The Chihuahuan Nightsnake is also called the Texas night snake for its nocturnal nature. Be careful where you put your hands and feet - don't reach or step until you can see the bottom. It likes to move terrestrially and around the water looking for various prey such as snails. They are marked with wide, dark bands, which are more distinct in some individuals than in others. Female snakes lay eggs. They reach an average of 2 feet long but can get up to 3 feet long. Here are 50 non-venomous snakes that can be found in Texas. Keep yourself calm as well. Snakes of this species are known to be afraid of people even if they see them frequently. Coral snakes are found in the southeastern half of Texas in woodlands, canyons and coastal plains. This snake has a common appearance for snakes in Texas as it has a brown-gray body. Bite cases typically begin rising in March, Rutter said. Prevent movement of the bitten extremity. On the other hand, most of the body of a water snake will usually be just below the surface of the water. This is a non-venomous, medium sized water snake that you'll find in ponds, swamps, rivers, and lakes. Snakes of the species arent dangerous. Snakes of the genus only come out at night. You can find dozens of species of non-venomous snakes in Texas, but these nine species are some of the most common ones you will come across. Venomous Snakes In Texas. This snake is also found in rural areas that are close to water sources. Many of these snakes can be found outside of North TX. Bites to dogs typically occur on or around the head, while cats are typically bitten in the front paws. However, medical treatment is needed following its bite. Milk Snakes can be found all around the state of Texas. *Important Western Diamondback Rattlesnake Information! The statute also requires the department to implement a permit for the possession and transport of non-indigenous venomous snakes and constrictors by April 1, 2008. People handle these snakes all the time. These snakes are also good swimmers. The species is known to lay eggs. Continue clicking to see the snakes that have been found in southeast Texas, both venomous and non-venomous, and some of their key features. In Texas, we have 3 groups of these snakes: Copperheads, Cottonmouths, and Rattlesnakes. The range of hog-nosed snakes covers most of Texas. It also appears to be dark brown. Their diets consist of insects and small rodents, as well as frogs. Their body is dark brown with black rings that resemble Diamonds. Rough Green Snake: These thin, smaller snakes have a green coloring that fades to yellow with a white belly. Common name: Ground snake, Western ground snake,variable ground snake. Texas is home to the highest number of species of snakes in all of the United States, with a grand total of 115 species, according to the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department (TPWD). The average length is about 3' and is found in the grassy plains of the western third of the state. They may be difficult to identify as they come in multiple colors with or without stripes. A snake strikes because it views you as a threat, she said. Offspring come out at a length of almost 10 inches. The Texas Patchnose snake is mostly found in South Texas, and they prefer to live in rocky terrains. It also features a lighter brown-gray stripe on its ventral side. This smell is released when facing a threat. They're often mistaken for rattlesnakes. Rebecca Hennes covers community news. At times, its seen with white spots on its body, believed to be a defensive mechanism when under threat. They have slender brown-colored bodies with darker marks along their backs and can be found in neighborhoods and wild areas. Known for its tan-gray marks, this snake is common around Texas grasslands. In most cases when this snake bites and inserts venom is when touched, scared, or aggressed. Students flocked to College Station to take part in a heart-pounding, fast-paced video game development competition hosted by Texas A&Ms School of Performance, Visualization & Fine Arts. This snake doesnt have an indigo color as its mostly olive-green with a yellow underside. This one is tricky because the snake bears a striking resemblance to several other species, including Scarlet snakes and Milk snakes. While both diurnal and nocturnal, they prefer to hide in rodent burrows in the afternoon to escape high heat. They can get to be at least five ft. in length. This type of snake regularly feeds on frogs and fish, and the dark brown coloring and markings make this snake frequently confused for a cottonmouth snake. Western Coachwhip: These snakes have long, slender bodies with light tan to brown coloring that changes closer to the tail. Common name: Mississippi green watersnake , green watersnake. The Northern Cottonmouth is one of the snakes that has adapted well to living in the Gulf Coast barrier islands and the Southern US. Western Ratsnakes use constriction as a preying technique. Houston pitmaster goes viral after hilarious TV interview, 'Call me a Nazi': Former Houston pastor calls for state book ban, Houston facing severe thunderstorms, possible tornadoes Thursday, Former KHOU anchor turns layoff into lucrative real estate career, Houston is in for dust and gray skies as Texas haboob arrives, The only Houston rodeo food guide you'll need, Report: Houston ranked No. Snakes and frogs are the main part of this snakes diet. For some, coming across a 72-inch snake can be a terrifying experience, but Houstonians don't have much to worry about. Rough Greensnakes reproduce once or twice per year, depending on the weather in the fall. Common venomous snakes include western diamond-backed rattlesnakes, copperheads and the cottonmouth, also known as the water moccasin. In addition to several types of rattlesnakes, the other venomous snakes in Texas are the copperhead snake, coral snake, and the western cottonmouth snake. Treat overturned boats, tarps and similar objects as potential shelter for transient snakes moving through the area. Common name: Pacific gopher snake, coast gopher snake, Western gopher snake, gopher snake. They can be found in the waters of south central Texas and will release a foul smell if they feel threatened. Its best to take the habitat approach and remove the things that attract snakes, she said. Eastern Hognose Snakes also poses the ability to play dead. General Rattlesnake antivenin is given to those seeking medical treatment often. Speckled Kingsnakes are further identified by their midrange size. Texas Rat Snake Non-venomous Characteristics: Those these snakes are not venomous, they will bite if they feel threatened. Eastern Hognose snakes have a unique defense mechanism where they will roll over, pretending to play dead, if faced with a major threat. TYLER, Texas Texas is home to more than 105 different species and subspecies of snakes. Snakes of the genus always release this foul smell when touched. This species is known for living next to water sources. One of the common snakes in Texas, the Western Diamon-backed Rattlesnake is responsible for most bites around the country. . If you must move, back slowly and carefully away from the snake. Keeping control of your dog on or off leash can also help, she said. This can include eggs, lizards, smaller snakes, mice, and rats. The ability to mimic cobras is one of the traits the snake is known for. Freeze still when snakes are known to be nearby until you know where they are. Its venom affects both the tissue of the bite and the central nervous system of its prey. Cleaning around the house and other structures to remove trash, which is shelter for small prey animals, also helps keep snakes away. Many can even be found outside of TX. Bull snakes have more slender bodies than rattlesnakes and have rectangular, instead of triangular, heads. Dusty Nagy, clinical associate professor in large animal clinical sciences at the Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital at Texas A&M, said she rarely sees snake bites in large ruminant animals including cattle, sheep and goats. The Western Rat Snake is one of the longest snakes that call the Lone Star state home. , gopher snake, which is large in size, very common, and rattlesnakes bite cases begin. 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